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authorGravatar Josef Micka2025-06-07 14:44:57 +0200
committerGravatar Nikias Bassen2025-06-07 14:46:22 +0200
commitc40be2774067703209ec5d3b2a975034b2fb7440 (patch)
tree1146af2cff5b90ece24a33721a93b9926eaecf07
parent58baf028aef525e337325c0866b5606f2e3b815c (diff)
downloadlibimobiledevice-c40be2774067703209ec5d3b2a975034b2fb7440.tar.gz
libimobiledevice-c40be2774067703209ec5d3b2a975034b2fb7440.tar.bz2
Use SHA256 signature instead of SHA1 for iOS 4 and newer when creating and signing pairing certificates
-rw-r--r--common/userpref.c29
-rw-r--r--common/userpref.h2
-rw-r--r--src/lockdown-cu.c2
-rw-r--r--src/lockdown.c2
4 files changed, 18 insertions, 17 deletions
diff --git a/common/userpref.c b/common/userpref.c
index 08ab7e2..76945e1 100644
--- a/common/userpref.c
+++ b/common/userpref.c
@@ -77,6 +77,7 @@
77#define ETIMEDOUT 138 77#define ETIMEDOUT 138
78#endif 78#endif
79 79
80#include <libimobiledevice/libimobiledevice.h>
80#include <libimobiledevice-glue/utils.h> 81#include <libimobiledevice-glue/utils.h>
81 82
82#include "userpref.h" 83#include "userpref.h"
@@ -419,7 +420,7 @@ static int _mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_basic_constraints_critical(mbedtls_x509wri
419 * 420 *
420 * @return 1 if keys were successfully generated, 0 otherwise 421 * @return 1 if keys were successfully generated, 0 otherwise
421 */ 422 */
422userpref_error_t pair_record_generate_keys_and_certs(plist_t pair_record, key_data_t public_key) 423userpref_error_t pair_record_generate_keys_and_certs(plist_t pair_record, key_data_t public_key, unsigned int device_version)
423{ 424{
424 userpref_error_t ret = USERPREF_E_SSL_ERROR; 425 userpref_error_t ret = USERPREF_E_SSL_ERROR;
425 426
@@ -484,7 +485,7 @@ userpref_error_t pair_record_generate_keys_and_certs(plist_t pair_record, key_da
484 X509_set_pubkey(root_cert, root_pkey); 485 X509_set_pubkey(root_cert, root_pkey);
485 486
486 /* sign root cert with root private key */ 487 /* sign root cert with root private key */
487 X509_sign(root_cert, root_pkey, EVP_sha1()); 488 X509_sign(root_cert, root_pkey, (device_version < IDEVICE_DEVICE_VERSION(4,0,0)) ? EVP_sha1() : EVP_sha256());
488 } 489 }
489 490
490 /* create host certificate */ 491 /* create host certificate */
@@ -517,7 +518,7 @@ userpref_error_t pair_record_generate_keys_and_certs(plist_t pair_record, key_da
517 X509_set_pubkey(host_cert, host_pkey); 518 X509_set_pubkey(host_cert, host_pkey);
518 519
519 /* sign host cert with root private key */ 520 /* sign host cert with root private key */
520 X509_sign(host_cert, root_pkey, EVP_sha1()); 521 X509_sign(host_cert, root_pkey, (device_version < IDEVICE_DEVICE_VERSION(4,0,0)) ? EVP_sha1() : EVP_sha256());
521 } 522 }
522 523
523 if (root_cert && root_pkey && host_cert && host_pkey) { 524 if (root_cert && root_pkey && host_cert && host_pkey) {
@@ -609,7 +610,7 @@ userpref_error_t pair_record_generate_keys_and_certs(plist_t pair_record, key_da
609 X509_add_ext_helper(dev_cert, NID_key_usage, (char*)"critical,digitalSignature,keyEncipherment"); 610 X509_add_ext_helper(dev_cert, NID_key_usage, (char*)"critical,digitalSignature,keyEncipherment");
610 611
611 /* sign device certificate with root private key */ 612 /* sign device certificate with root private key */
612 if (X509_sign(dev_cert, root_pkey, EVP_sha1())) { 613 if (X509_sign(dev_cert, root_pkey, (device_version < IDEVICE_DEVICE_VERSION(4,0,0)) ? EVP_sha1() : EVP_sha256())) {
613 /* if signing succeeded, export in PEM format */ 614 /* if signing succeeded, export in PEM format */
614 BIO* membp = BIO_new(BIO_s_mem()); 615 BIO* membp = BIO_new(BIO_s_mem());
615 if (PEM_write_bio_X509(membp, dev_cert) > 0) { 616 if (PEM_write_bio_X509(membp, dev_cert) > 0) {
@@ -661,7 +662,7 @@ userpref_error_t pair_record_generate_keys_and_certs(plist_t pair_record, key_da
661 gnutls_x509_crt_set_ca_status(root_cert, 1); 662 gnutls_x509_crt_set_ca_status(root_cert, 1);
662 gnutls_x509_crt_set_activation_time(root_cert, time(NULL)); 663 gnutls_x509_crt_set_activation_time(root_cert, time(NULL));
663 gnutls_x509_crt_set_expiration_time(root_cert, time(NULL) + (60 * 60 * 24 * 365 * 10)); 664 gnutls_x509_crt_set_expiration_time(root_cert, time(NULL) + (60 * 60 * 24 * 365 * 10));
664 gnutls_x509_crt_sign2(root_cert, root_cert, root_privkey, GNUTLS_DIG_SHA1, 0); 665 gnutls_x509_crt_sign2(root_cert, root_cert, root_privkey, (device_version < IDEVICE_DEVICE_VERSION(4,0,0)) ? GNUTLS_DIG_SHA1 : GNUTLS_DIG_SHA256, 0);
665 666
666 gnutls_x509_crt_set_key(host_cert, host_privkey); 667 gnutls_x509_crt_set_key(host_cert, host_privkey);
667 gnutls_x509_crt_set_serial(host_cert, "\x01", 1); 668 gnutls_x509_crt_set_serial(host_cert, "\x01", 1);
@@ -670,7 +671,7 @@ userpref_error_t pair_record_generate_keys_and_certs(plist_t pair_record, key_da
670 gnutls_x509_crt_set_key_usage(host_cert, GNUTLS_KEY_KEY_ENCIPHERMENT | GNUTLS_KEY_DIGITAL_SIGNATURE); 671 gnutls_x509_crt_set_key_usage(host_cert, GNUTLS_KEY_KEY_ENCIPHERMENT | GNUTLS_KEY_DIGITAL_SIGNATURE);
671 gnutls_x509_crt_set_activation_time(host_cert, time(NULL)); 672 gnutls_x509_crt_set_activation_time(host_cert, time(NULL));
672 gnutls_x509_crt_set_expiration_time(host_cert, time(NULL) + (60 * 60 * 24 * 365 * 10)); 673 gnutls_x509_crt_set_expiration_time(host_cert, time(NULL) + (60 * 60 * 24 * 365 * 10));
673 gnutls_x509_crt_sign2(host_cert, root_cert, root_privkey, GNUTLS_DIG_SHA1, 0); 674 gnutls_x509_crt_sign2(host_cert, root_cert, root_privkey, (device_version < IDEVICE_DEVICE_VERSION(4,0,0)) ? GNUTLS_DIG_SHA1 : GNUTLS_DIG_SHA256, 0);
674 675
675 /* export to PEM format */ 676 /* export to PEM format */
676 size_t root_key_export_size = 0; 677 size_t root_key_export_size = 0;
@@ -768,17 +769,17 @@ userpref_error_t pair_record_generate_keys_and_certs(plist_t pair_record, key_da
768 gnutls_x509_crt_set_expiration_time(dev_cert, time(NULL) + (60 * 60 * 24 * 365 * 10)); 769 gnutls_x509_crt_set_expiration_time(dev_cert, time(NULL) + (60 * 60 * 24 * 365 * 10));
769 770
770 /* use custom hash generation for compatibility with the "Apple ecosystem" */ 771 /* use custom hash generation for compatibility with the "Apple ecosystem" */
771 const gnutls_digest_algorithm_t dig_sha1 = GNUTLS_DIG_SHA1; 772 const gnutls_digest_algorithm_t dig_sha = (device_version < IDEVICE_DEVICE_VERSION(4,0,0)) ? GNUTLS_DIG_SHA1 : GNUTLS_DIG_SHA256;
772 size_t hash_size = gnutls_hash_get_len(dig_sha1); 773 size_t hash_size = gnutls_hash_get_len(dig_sha);
773 unsigned char hash[hash_size]; 774 unsigned char hash[hash_size];
774 if (gnutls_hash_fast(dig_sha1, der_pub_key.data, der_pub_key.size, (unsigned char*)&hash) < 0) { 775 if (gnutls_hash_fast(dig_sha, der_pub_key.data, der_pub_key.size, (unsigned char*)&hash) < 0) {
775 debug_info("ERROR: Failed to generate SHA1 for public key"); 776 debug_info("ERROR: Failed to generate SHA for public key");
776 } else { 777 } else {
777 gnutls_x509_crt_set_subject_key_id(dev_cert, hash, hash_size); 778 gnutls_x509_crt_set_subject_key_id(dev_cert, hash, hash_size);
778 } 779 }
779 780
780 gnutls_x509_crt_set_key_usage(dev_cert, GNUTLS_KEY_DIGITAL_SIGNATURE | GNUTLS_KEY_KEY_ENCIPHERMENT); 781 gnutls_x509_crt_set_key_usage(dev_cert, GNUTLS_KEY_DIGITAL_SIGNATURE | GNUTLS_KEY_KEY_ENCIPHERMENT);
781 gnutls_error = gnutls_x509_crt_sign2(dev_cert, root_cert, root_privkey, GNUTLS_DIG_SHA1, 0); 782 gnutls_error = gnutls_x509_crt_sign2(dev_cert, root_cert, root_privkey, (device_version < IDEVICE_DEVICE_VERSION(4,0,0)) ? GNUTLS_DIG_SHA1 : GNUTLS_DIG_SHA256, 0);
782 if (GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS == gnutls_error) { 783 if (GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS == gnutls_error) {
783 /* if everything went well, export in PEM format */ 784 /* if everything went well, export in PEM format */
784 size_t export_size = 0; 785 size_t export_size = 0;
@@ -872,7 +873,7 @@ userpref_error_t pair_record_generate_keys_and_certs(plist_t pair_record, key_da
872 873
873 /* sign root cert with root private key */ 874 /* sign root cert with root private key */
874 mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_issuer_key(&cert, &root_pkey); 875 mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_issuer_key(&cert, &root_pkey);
875 mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_md_alg(&cert, MBEDTLS_MD_SHA1); 876 mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_md_alg(&cert, (device_version < IDEVICE_DEVICE_VERSION(4,0,0)) ? MBEDTLS_MD_SHA1 : MBEDTLS_MD_SHA256);
876 877
877 unsigned char outbuf[16384]; 878 unsigned char outbuf[16384];
878 879
@@ -931,7 +932,7 @@ userpref_error_t pair_record_generate_keys_and_certs(plist_t pair_record, key_da
931 932
932 /* sign host cert with root private key */ 933 /* sign host cert with root private key */
933 mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_issuer_key(&cert, &root_pkey); 934 mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_issuer_key(&cert, &root_pkey);
934 mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_md_alg(&cert, MBEDTLS_MD_SHA1); 935 mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_md_alg(&cert, (device_version < IDEVICE_DEVICE_VERSION(4,0,0)) ? MBEDTLS_MD_SHA1 : MBEDTLS_MD_SHA256);
935 936
936 /* write host private key */ 937 /* write host private key */
937 mbedtls_pk_write_key_pem(&host_pkey, outbuf, sizeof(outbuf)); 938 mbedtls_pk_write_key_pem(&host_pkey, outbuf, sizeof(outbuf));
@@ -991,7 +992,7 @@ userpref_error_t pair_record_generate_keys_and_certs(plist_t pair_record, key_da
991 992
992 /* sign device certificate with root private key */ 993 /* sign device certificate with root private key */
993 mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_issuer_key(&cert, &root_pkey); 994 mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_issuer_key(&cert, &root_pkey);
994 mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_md_alg(&cert, MBEDTLS_MD_SHA1); 995 mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_md_alg(&cert, (device_version < IDEVICE_DEVICE_VERSION(4,0,0)) ? MBEDTLS_MD_SHA1 : MBEDTLS_MD_SHA256);
995 996
996 /* write device certificate */ 997 /* write device certificate */
997 mbedtls_x509write_crt_pem(&cert, outbuf, sizeof(outbuf), mbedtls_ctr_drbg_random, &ctr_drbg); 998 mbedtls_x509write_crt_pem(&cert, outbuf, sizeof(outbuf), mbedtls_ctr_drbg_random, &ctr_drbg);
diff --git a/common/userpref.h b/common/userpref.h
index 75bb8b7..9a1832c 100644
--- a/common/userpref.h
+++ b/common/userpref.h
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ userpref_error_t userpref_read_pair_record(const char *udid, plist_t *pair_recor
68userpref_error_t userpref_save_pair_record(const char *udid, uint32_t device_id, plist_t pair_record); 68userpref_error_t userpref_save_pair_record(const char *udid, uint32_t device_id, plist_t pair_record);
69userpref_error_t userpref_delete_pair_record(const char *udid); 69userpref_error_t userpref_delete_pair_record(const char *udid);
70 70
71userpref_error_t pair_record_generate_keys_and_certs(plist_t pair_record, key_data_t public_key); 71userpref_error_t pair_record_generate_keys_and_certs(plist_t pair_record, key_data_t public_key, unsigned int device_version);
72#if defined(HAVE_OPENSSL) || defined(HAVE_MBEDTLS) 72#if defined(HAVE_OPENSSL) || defined(HAVE_MBEDTLS)
73userpref_error_t pair_record_import_key_with_name(plist_t pair_record, const char* name, key_data_t* key); 73userpref_error_t pair_record_import_key_with_name(plist_t pair_record, const char* name, key_data_t* key);
74userpref_error_t pair_record_import_crt_with_name(plist_t pair_record, const char* name, key_data_t* cert); 74userpref_error_t pair_record_import_crt_with_name(plist_t pair_record, const char* name, key_data_t* cert);
diff --git a/src/lockdown-cu.c b/src/lockdown-cu.c
index 30eec99..11c70c5 100644
--- a/src/lockdown-cu.c
+++ b/src/lockdown-cu.c
@@ -1132,7 +1132,7 @@ lockdownd_error_t lockdownd_pair_cu(lockdownd_client_t client)
1132 plist_free(pubkey); 1132 plist_free(pubkey);
1133 1133
1134 plist_t pair_record_plist = plist_new_dict(); 1134 plist_t pair_record_plist = plist_new_dict();
1135 pair_record_generate_keys_and_certs(pair_record_plist, public_key); 1135 pair_record_generate_keys_and_certs(pair_record_plist, public_key, client->device->version);
1136 1136
1137 char* host_id = NULL; 1137 char* host_id = NULL;
1138 char* system_buid = NULL; 1138 char* system_buid = NULL;
diff --git a/src/lockdown.c b/src/lockdown.c
index d28316a..1edb99b 100644
--- a/src/lockdown.c
+++ b/src/lockdown.c
@@ -839,7 +839,7 @@ static lockdownd_error_t pair_record_generate(lockdownd_client_t client, plist_t
839 839
840 /* generate keys and certificates into pair record */ 840 /* generate keys and certificates into pair record */
841 userpref_error_t uret = USERPREF_E_SUCCESS; 841 userpref_error_t uret = USERPREF_E_SUCCESS;
842 uret = pair_record_generate_keys_and_certs(*pair_record, public_key); 842 uret = pair_record_generate_keys_and_certs(*pair_record, public_key, client->device->version);
843 switch(uret) { 843 switch(uret) {
844 case USERPREF_E_INVALID_ARG: 844 case USERPREF_E_INVALID_ARG:
845 ret = LOCKDOWN_E_INVALID_ARG; 845 ret = LOCKDOWN_E_INVALID_ARG;