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authorGravatar Nikias Bassen2009-05-18 22:29:39 +0200
committerGravatar Matt Colyer2009-05-18 18:47:20 -0700
commit8eaac0513bfb238edec22d46320669f5c9c76542 (patch)
tree2db842339bf525d67017525bcbd3f4d35181e5ca /src/usbmux.c
parentdca1758c4f9602fc240c6a7c9ae45839e154d15f (diff)
downloadlibimobiledevice-8eaac0513bfb238edec22d46320669f5c9c76542.tar.gz
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Make use of usbmuxd and remove libusb dependencies
Signed-off-by: Matt Colyer <matt@colyer.name>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/usbmux.c')
-rw-r--r--src/usbmux.c410
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 410 deletions
diff --git a/src/usbmux.c b/src/usbmux.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 7d74b4b..0000000
--- a/src/usbmux.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,410 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * usbmux.c
- * Interprets the usb multiplexing protocol used by the iPhone.
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2008 Zach C. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * Lesser General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
- */
-
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <arpa/inet.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include "usbmux.h"
-#include "utils.h"
-
-static iphone_umux_client_t *connlist = NULL;
-static int clients = 0;
-
-/** Creates a USBMux packet for the given set of ports.
- *
- * @param s_port The source port for the connection.
- * @param d_port The destination port for the connection.
- *
- * @return A USBMux packet
- */
-usbmux_tcp_header *new_mux_packet(uint16_t s_port, uint16_t d_port)
-{
- usbmux_tcp_header *conn = (usbmux_tcp_header *) malloc(sizeof(usbmux_tcp_header));
- conn->type = htonl(6);
- conn->length = 28;
- conn->sport = htons(s_port);
- conn->dport = htons(d_port);
- conn->scnt = 0;
- conn->ocnt = 0;
- conn->offset = 0x50;
- conn->window = htons(0x0200);
- conn->nullnull = 0x0000;
- conn->length16 = 28;
- return conn;
-}
-
-/** Creates a USBMux header containing version information
- *
- * @return A USBMux header
- */
-usbmux_version_header *version_header(void)
-{
- usbmux_version_header *version = (usbmux_version_header *) malloc(sizeof(usbmux_version_header));
- version->type = 0;
- version->length = htonl(20);
- version->major = htonl(1);
- version->minor = 0;
- version->allnull = 0;
- return version;
-}
-
-
-// Maintenance functions.
-
-/** Removes a connection from the list of connections made.
- * The list of connections is necessary for buffering.
- *
- * @param connection The connection to delete from the tracking list.
- */
-static void delete_connection(iphone_umux_client_t connection)
-{
- iphone_umux_client_t *newlist = (iphone_umux_client_t *) malloc(sizeof(iphone_umux_client_t) * (clients - 1));
- int i = 0, j = 0;
- for (i = 0; i < clients; i++) {
- if (connlist[i] == connection)
- continue;
- else {
- newlist[j] = connlist[i];
- j++;
- }
- }
- free(connlist);
- connlist = newlist;
- clients--;
- if (connection->recv_buffer)
- free(connection->recv_buffer);
- if (connection->header)
- free(connection->header);
- connection->r_len = 0;
- free(connection);
-}
-
-/** Adds a connection to the list of connections made.
- * The connection list is necessary for buffering.
- *
- * @param connection The connection to add to the global list of connections.
- */
-
-static void add_connection(iphone_umux_client_t connection)
-{
- iphone_umux_client_t *newlist =
- (iphone_umux_client_t *) realloc(connlist, sizeof(iphone_umux_client_t) * (clients + 1));
- newlist[clients] = connection;
- connlist = newlist;
- clients++;
-}
-
-/** Initializes a connection on phone, with source port s_port and destination port d_port
- *
- * @param device The iPhone to initialize a connection on.
- * @param src_port The source port
- * @param dst_port The destination port -- 0xf27e for lockdownd.
- * @param client A mux TCP header for the connection which is used for tracking and data transfer.
- * @return IPHONE_E_SUCCESS on success, an error code otherwise.
- */
-iphone_error_t iphone_mux_new_client(iphone_device_t device, uint16_t src_port, uint16_t dst_port,
- iphone_umux_client_t * client)
-{
- if (!device || !src_port || !dst_port)
- return IPHONE_E_INVALID_ARG;
-
- int bytes = 0;
- // Initialize connection stuff
- iphone_umux_client_t new_connection = (iphone_umux_client_t) malloc(sizeof(struct iphone_umux_client_int));
- new_connection->header = new_mux_packet(src_port, dst_port);
-
- // blargg
- if (new_connection && new_connection->header) {
- new_connection->header->tcp_flags = 0x02;
- new_connection->header->length = htonl(new_connection->header->length);
- new_connection->header->length16 = htons(new_connection->header->length16);
-
- if (send_to_phone(device, (char *) new_connection->header, sizeof(usbmux_tcp_header)) >= 0) {
- usbmux_tcp_header *response;
- response = (usbmux_tcp_header *) malloc(sizeof(usbmux_tcp_header));
- bytes = recv_from_phone(device, (char *) response, sizeof(*response), 3500);
- if (response->tcp_flags != 0x12) {
- free(response);
- return IPHONE_E_UNKNOWN_ERROR;
- } else {
- free(response);
-
- log_debug_msg("mux_connect: connection success\n");
- new_connection->header->tcp_flags = 0x10;
- new_connection->header->scnt = 1;
- new_connection->header->ocnt = 1;
- new_connection->phone = device;
- new_connection->recv_buffer = NULL;
- new_connection->r_len = 0;
- add_connection(new_connection);
- *client = new_connection;
- return IPHONE_E_SUCCESS;
- }
- } else {
- return IPHONE_E_NOT_ENOUGH_DATA;
- }
- }
- // if we get to this point it's probably bad
- return IPHONE_E_UNKNOWN_ERROR;
-}
-
-/** Cleans up the given USBMux connection.
- * @note Once a connection is closed it may not be used again.
- *
- * @param connection The connection to close.
- *
- * @return IPHONE_E_SUCCESS on success.
- */
-iphone_error_t iphone_mux_free_client(iphone_umux_client_t client)
-{
- if (!client || !client->phone)
- return IPHONE_E_INVALID_ARG;
-
- client->header->tcp_flags = 0x04;
- client->header->length = htonl(0x1C);
- client->header->scnt = htonl(client->header->scnt);
- client->header->ocnt = htonl(client->header->ocnt);
- client->header->window = 0;
- client->header->length16 = htons(0x1C);
- int bytes = 0;
-
- bytes = usb_bulk_write(client->phone->device, BULKOUT, (char *) client->header, sizeof(usbmux_tcp_header), 800);
- if (bytes < 0)
- log_debug_msg("iphone_muxèfree_client(): when writing, libusb gave me the error: %s\n", usb_strerror());
-
- bytes = usb_bulk_read(client->phone->device, BULKIN, (char *) client->header, sizeof(usbmux_tcp_header), 800);
- if (bytes < 0)
- log_debug_msg("get_iPhone(): when reading, libusb gave me the error: %s\n", usb_strerror());
-
- delete_connection(client);
-
- return IPHONE_E_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-
-/** Sends the given data over the selected connection.
- *
- * @param phone The iPhone to send to.
- * @param client The client we're sending data on.
- * @param data A pointer to the data to send.
- * @param datalen How much data we're sending.
- * @param sent_bytes The number of bytes sent, minus the header (28)
- *
- * @return IPHONE_E_SUCCESS on success.
- */
-
-iphone_error_t iphone_mux_send(iphone_umux_client_t client, const char *data, uint32_t datalen, uint32_t * sent_bytes)
-{
- if (!client->phone || !client || !data || datalen == 0 || !sent_bytes)
- return IPHONE_E_INVALID_ARG;
- // client->scnt and client->ocnt should already be in host notation...
- // we don't need to change them juuuust yet.
- *sent_bytes = 0;
- log_debug_msg("mux_send(): client wants to send %i bytes\n", datalen);
- char *buffer = (char *) malloc(sizeof(usbmux_tcp_header) + datalen + 2); // allow 2 bytes of safety padding
- // Set the length and pre-emptively htonl/htons it
- client->header->length = htonl(sizeof(usbmux_tcp_header) + datalen);
- client->header->length16 = htons(sizeof(usbmux_tcp_header) + datalen);
-
- // Put scnt and ocnt into big-endian notation
- client->header->scnt = htonl(client->header->scnt);
- client->header->ocnt = htonl(client->header->ocnt);
- // Concatenation of stuff in the buffer.
- memcpy(buffer, client->header, sizeof(usbmux_tcp_header));
- memcpy(buffer + sizeof(usbmux_tcp_header), data, datalen);
-
- // We have a buffer full of data, we should now send it to the phone.
- log_debug_msg("actually sending %zi bytes of data at %p\n", sizeof(usbmux_tcp_header) + datalen, buffer);
-
-
- *sent_bytes = send_to_phone(client->phone, buffer, sizeof(usbmux_tcp_header) + datalen);
- log_debug_msg("mux_send: sent %i bytes!\n", *sent_bytes);
- // Now that we've sent it off, we can clean up after our sloppy selves.
- dump_debug_buffer("packet", buffer, *sent_bytes);
- if (buffer)
- free(buffer);
- // Re-calculate scnt and ocnt
- client->header->scnt = ntohl(client->header->scnt) + datalen;
- client->header->ocnt = ntohl(client->header->ocnt);
-
- // Revert lengths
- client->header->length = ntohl(client->header->length);
- client->header->length16 = ntohs(client->header->length16);
-
- // Now return the bytes.
- if (*sent_bytes < sizeof(usbmux_tcp_header) + datalen) {
- *sent_bytes = 0;
- return IPHONE_E_NOT_ENOUGH_DATA;
- } else {
- *sent_bytes = *sent_bytes - 28; // actual length sent. :/
- }
-
- return IPHONE_E_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-/** This is a higher-level USBMuxTCP-like function
- *
- * @param connection The connection to receive data on.
- * @param data Where to put the data we receive.
- * @param datalen How much data to read.
- * @param recv_bytes Pointer to a uint32_t that will be set
- * to the number of bytes received.
- * @param timeout How many milliseconds to wait for data.
- *
- * @return IPHONE_E_SUCCESS on success, or and error value.
- */
-iphone_error_t iphone_mux_recv_timeout(iphone_umux_client_t client, char *data, uint32_t datalen, uint32_t * recv_bytes, int timeout)
-{
-
- if (!client || !data || datalen == 0 || !recv_bytes)
- return IPHONE_E_INVALID_ARG;
- /*
- * Order of operation:
- * 1.) Check if the client has a pre-received buffer.
- * 2.) If so, fill data with the buffer, as much as needed.
- * a.) Return quickly if the buffer has enough
- * b.) If the buffer is only part of the datalen, get the rest of datalen (and if we can't, just return)
- * 3.) If not, receive directly from the phone.
- * a.) Check incoming packet's ports. If proper, follow proper buffering and receiving operation.
- * b.) If not, find the client the ports belong to and fill that client's buffer, then return mux_recv with the same args to try again.
- */
- log_debug_msg("mux_recv: datalen == %i\n", datalen);
- int bytes = 0, i = 0, complex = 0, offset = 0;
- *recv_bytes = 0;
- char *buffer = NULL;
- usbmux_tcp_header *header = NULL;
-
- if (client->recv_buffer) {
- if (client->r_len >= datalen) {
- memcpy(data, client->recv_buffer, datalen);
- if (client->r_len == datalen) {
- // reset everything
- free(client->recv_buffer);
- client->r_len = 0;
- client->recv_buffer = NULL;
- } else {
- buffer = (char *) malloc(sizeof(char) * (client->r_len - datalen));
- memcpy(buffer, client->recv_buffer + datalen, (client->r_len - datalen));
- client->r_len -= datalen;
- free(client->recv_buffer);
- client->recv_buffer = buffer;
- }
-
- // Since we were able to fill the data straight from our buffer, we can just return datalen. See 2a above.
- *recv_bytes = datalen;
- return IPHONE_E_SUCCESS;
- } else {
- memcpy(data, client->recv_buffer, client->r_len);
- free(client->recv_buffer); // don't need to deal with anymore, but...
- client->recv_buffer = NULL;
- offset = client->r_len; // see #2b, above
- client->r_len = 0;
- }
- } // End of what to do if we have a pre-buffer. See #1 and #2 above.
-
- buffer = (char *) malloc(sizeof(char) * 131072); // make sure we get enough ;)
-
- // See #3.
- bytes = recv_from_phone(client->phone, buffer, 131072, timeout);
- if (bytes < 28) {
- free(buffer);
- log_debug_msg("mux_recv: Did not even get the header.\n");
- return IPHONE_E_NOT_ENOUGH_DATA;
- }
-
- header = (usbmux_tcp_header *) buffer;
- if (header->sport != client->header->dport || header->dport != client->header->sport) {
- // Ooooops -- we got someone else's packet.
- // We gotta stick it in their buffer. (Take that any old way you want ;) )
- for (i = 0; i < clients; i++) {
- if (connlist[i]->header->sport == header->dport && connlist[i]->header->dport == header->sport) {
- // we have a winner.
- char *nfb = (char *) malloc(sizeof(char) * (connlist[i]->r_len + (bytes - 28)));
- if (connlist[i]->recv_buffer && connlist[i]->r_len) {
- memcpy(nfb, connlist[i]->recv_buffer, connlist[i]->r_len);
- free(connlist[i]->recv_buffer);
- }
- connlist[i]->r_len += bytes - 28;
- //connlist[i]->recv_buffer = (char*)realloc(connlist[i]->recv_buffer, sizeof(char) * client->r_len); // grow their buffer
- connlist[i]->recv_buffer = nfb;
- nfb = NULL; // A cookie for you if you can guess what "nfb" means.
- complex = connlist[i]->r_len - (bytes - 28);
- memcpy(connlist[i]->recv_buffer + complex, buffer + 28, bytes - 28); // paste into their buffer
- connlist[i]->header->ocnt += bytes - 28;
- }
- }
- // If it wasn't ours, it's been handled by this point... or forgotten.
- // Free our buffer and continue.
- free(buffer);
- buffer = NULL;
- return iphone_mux_recv(client, data, datalen, recv_bytes); // recurse back in to try again
- }
- // The packet was absolutely meant for us if it hits this point.
- // The pre-buffer has been taken care of, so, again, if we're at this point we have to read from the phone.
-
- if ((bytes - 28) > datalen) {
- // Copy what we need into the data, buffer the rest because we can.
- memcpy(data + offset, buffer + 28, datalen); // data+offset: see #2b, above
- complex = client->r_len + ((bytes - 28) - datalen);
- client->recv_buffer = (char *) realloc(client->recv_buffer, (sizeof(char) * complex));
- client->r_len = complex;
- complex = client->r_len - ((bytes - 28) - datalen);
- memcpy(client->recv_buffer + complex, buffer + 28 + datalen, (bytes - 28) - datalen);
- free(buffer);
- client->header->ocnt += bytes - 28;
- *recv_bytes = datalen;
- return IPHONE_E_SUCCESS;
- } else {
- // Fill the data with what we have, and just return.
- memcpy(data + offset, buffer + 28, bytes - 28); // data+offset: see #2b, above
- client->header->ocnt += bytes - 28;
- free(buffer);
- *recv_bytes = bytes - 28;
- return IPHONE_E_SUCCESS;
- }
-
- // If we get to this point, 'tis probably bad.
- log_debug_msg("mux_recv: Heisenbug: bytes and datalen not matching up\n");
- return IPHONE_E_UNKNOWN_ERROR;
-}
-
-/**
- * This function is just like 'iphone_mux_recv_timeout' but you do not need
- * to specify a timeout. It simply calls iphone_mux_recv_timeout with a
- * timeout value of 3500 milliseconds.
- *
- * @param connection The connection to receive data on.
- * @param data Where to put the data we receive.
- * @param datalen How much data to read.
- * @param recv_bytes Pointer to a uint32_t that will be set
- * to the number of bytes received.
- *
- * @return The return value of iphone_mux_recv_timeout.
- *
- * @see iphone_mux_recv_timeout
- */
-iphone_error_t iphone_mux_recv(iphone_umux_client_t client, char *data, uint32_t datalen, uint32_t * recv_bytes)
-{
- return iphone_mux_recv_timeout(client, data, datalen, recv_bytes, 3500);
-}