Initial commit for version 0.9.00.9.0

15 files changed, 2228 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore
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--- /dev/null
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+.*.swp
+Makefile
+Makefile.in
+aclocal.m4
+autom4te.cache
+compile
+config.guess
+config.h
+config.h.in
+config.log
+config.status
+config.sub
+configure
+depcomp
+install-sh
+libideviceactivation-1.0.pc
+libtool
+ltmain.sh
+m4
+missing
+src/.deps
+src/.libs
+src/*.o
+src/*.lo
+src/*.la
+stamp-h1
+
diff --git a/AUTHORS b/AUTHORS
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7ddf33e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/AUTHORS
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+Konstantin Sokolov
+Martin Szulecki
+Nikias Bassen
diff --git a/COPYING b/COPYING
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..732811e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/COPYING
@@ -0,0 +1,502 @@
+		  GNU LESSER GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
+		       Version 2.1, February 1999
+
+ Copyright (C) 1991, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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diff --git a/Makefile.am b/Makefile.am
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7a25fc0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Makefile.am
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+AUTOMAKE_OPTIONS = foreign
+ACLOCAL_AMFLAGS = -I m4
+SUBDIRS = src include tools
+
+DISTCHECK_CONFIGURE_FLAGS =
+
+pkgconfigdir = $(libdir)/pkgconfig
+pkgconfig_DATA = libideviceactivation-1.0.pc
+
+indent:
+	indent -kr -ut -ts4 -l120 src/*.c src/*.h dev/*.c
+
diff --git a/NEWS b/NEWS
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..042ef6e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/NEWS
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+Version 0.9.0
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+* Changes:
+  - Refactor interface to allow handling forms
+  - BuddyML and HTML parsing support
+  - Minor fixes
+
+Version 0.5.0
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+* Changes:
+  - Add debug level setter to enable verbose curl debugging
+  - Minor fixes
+
+Version 0.1.0
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+* Changes:
+  - Implement basic API to interact with activation webservice
+  - Add basic ideviceactivation tool
+  - Setup build system
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/README b/README
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1b53e3f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/README
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+About
+=====
+
+A library to manage the activation process of Apple iOS devices.
+
+Requirements
+============
+
+Development Packages of:
+	libcurl
+	libxml2
+	libplist
+	libimobiledevice
+
+Software:
+	usbmuxd
+	make
+	autoheader
+	automake
+	autoconf
+	libtool
+	pkg-config
+	gcc
+
+Installation
+============
+
+To compile run:
+	./autogen.sh
+	make
+	sudo make install
+
+Who/What/Where?
+===============
+
+Home:
+	http://www.libimobiledevice.org/
+
+Code:
+	git clone http://git.sukimashita.com/libideviceactivation.git
+
+Code (Mirror):
+	git clone https://github.com/libimobiledevice/libideviceactivation.git
+
+Tickets:
+	http://github.com/libimobiledevice/libideviceactivation/issues
+
+Mailing List:
+	http://lists.libimobiledevice.org/mailman/listinfo/libimobiledevice-devel
+
+IRC:
+	irc://irc.freenode.net#libimobiledevice
+
+Credits
+=======
+
+Inspired by the activation utility from Joshua Hill (p0sixninja):
+https://github.com/posixninja/ideviceactivate/
+
+Apple, iPhone, iPod, and iPod Touch are trademarks of Apple Inc.
+libimobiledevice is an independent software library and has not been
+authorized, sponsored, or otherwise approved by Apple Inc.
+
+README Updated on:
+	2014-06-05
diff --git a/autogen.sh b/autogen.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..3292973
--- /dev/null
+++ b/autogen.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+gprefix=`which glibtoolize 2>&1 >/dev/null`
+if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then 
+  glibtoolize --force
+else
+  libtoolize --force
+fi
+aclocal -I m4
+autoheader
+automake --add-missing
+autoconf
+
+if [ -z "$NOCONFIGURE" ]; then
+    ./configure "$@"
+fi
diff --git a/configure.ac b/configure.ac
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..973d06c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/configure.ac
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+#                                               -*- Autoconf -*-
+# Process this file with autoconf to produce a configure script.
+
+AC_PREREQ(2.61)
+AC_INIT(libideviceactivation, 0.9.0, info@libimobiledevice.org)
+AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE([dist-bzip2 no-dist-gzip])
+m4_ifdef([AM_SILENT_RULES], [AM_SILENT_RULES])
+AC_CONFIG_SRCDIR([src/])
+AC_CONFIG_HEADERS([config.h])
+AC_CONFIG_MACRO_DIR([m4])
+
+dnl libtool versioning
+# +1 : 0 : +1  == adds new functions to the interface
+# +1 : 0 : 0   == changes or removes functions (changes include both
+#                 changes to the signature and the semantic)
+#  ? :+1 : ?   == just internal changes
+# CURRENT : REVISION : AGE
+LIBIDEVICEACTIVATION_SO_VERSION=2:0:0
+
+dnl Minimum package versions
+LIBIMOBILEDEVICE_VERSION=1.1.4
+LIBPLIST_VERSION=1.11
+LIBCURL_VERSION=7.20
+LIBXML2_VERSION=2.9
+
+AC_SUBST(LIBIDEVICEACTIVATION_SO_VERSION)
+AC_SUBST(LIBIMOBILEDEVICE_VERSION)
+AC_SUBST(LIBPLIST_VERSION)
+AC_SUBST(LIBCURL_VERSION)
+AC_SUBST(LIBXML2_VERSION)
+
+# Checks for programs.
+AC_PROG_CC
+AC_PROG_CXX
+AM_PROG_CC_C_O
+AC_PROG_LIBTOOL
+
+# Checks for libraries.
+PKG_CHECK_MODULES(libimobiledevice, libimobiledevice-1.0 >= $LIBIMOBILEDEVICE_VERSION)
+PKG_CHECK_MODULES(libplist, libplist >= $LIBPLIST_VERSION)
+PKG_CHECK_MODULES(libcurl, libcurl >= $LIBCURL_VERSION)
+PKG_CHECK_MODULES(libxml2, libxml-2.0 >= $LIBXML2_VERSION)
+
+# Checks for header files.
+AC_HEADER_STDC
+AC_CHECK_HEADERS([stdint.h stdlib.h string.h sys/socket.h])
+
+# Checks for typedefs, structures, and compiler characteristics.
+AC_C_CONST
+AC_TYPE_SIZE_T
+AC_TYPE_SSIZE_T
+AC_TYPE_UINT16_T
+AC_TYPE_UINT32_T
+AC_TYPE_UINT8_T
+
+# Checks for library functions.
+AC_CHECK_FUNCS([strcasecmp strdup strerror strndup])
+
+AS_COMPILER_FLAGS(GLOBAL_CFLAGS, "-Wall -Wextra -Wmissing-declarations -Wredundant-decls -Wshadow -Wpointer-arith  -Wwrite-strings -Wswitch-default -Wno-unused-parameter")
+AC_SUBST(GLOBAL_CFLAGS)
+
+m4_ifdef([AM_SILENT_RULES],[AM_SILENT_RULES([yes])])
+
+AC_OUTPUT([
+Makefile
+src/Makefile
+include/Makefile
+tools/Makefile
+libideviceactivation-1.0.pc
+])
+
+echo "
+Configuration for $PACKAGE $VERSION:
+-------------------------------------------
+
+  Install prefix: .........: $prefix
+
+  Now type 'make' to build $PACKAGE $VERSION,
+  and then 'make install' for installation.
+"
diff --git a/include/Makefile.am b/include/Makefile.am
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ae0895a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/Makefile.am
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+nobase_include_HEADERS = libideviceactivation.h
diff --git a/include/libideviceactivation.h b/include/libideviceactivation.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..53607c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/libideviceactivation.h
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+/**
+ * @file libideviceactivation.h
+ * @brief Manage device activation process.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2011-2014 Mirell Development, All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ * 
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ * 
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
+ */
+
+#ifndef LIBIDEVICEACTIVATION_H
+#define LIBIDEVICEACTIVATION_H
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+#include <libimobiledevice/lockdown.h>
+#include <plist/plist.h>
+
+typedef enum {
+	IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_SUCCESS                =  0,
+	IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_INCOMPLETE_INFO        = -1,
+	IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_OUT_OF_MEMORY          = -2,
+	IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_UNKNOWN_CONTENT_TYPE   = -3,
+	IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_BUDDYML_PARSING_ERROR  = -4,
+	IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_PLIST_PARSING_ERROR    = -5,
+	IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_HTML_PARSING_ERROR     = -6,
+	IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_UNSUPPORTED_FIELD_TYPE = -7,
+	IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_INTERNAL_ERROR         = -255
+} idevice_activation_error_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+	IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_CLIENT_MOBILE_ACTIVATION,
+	IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_CLIENT_ITUNES
+} idevice_activation_client_type_t;
+
+typedef struct idevice_activation_request_private idevice_activation_request;
+typedef idevice_activation_request* idevice_activation_request_t;
+typedef struct idevice_activation_response_private idevice_activation_response;
+typedef idevice_activation_response* idevice_activation_response_t;
+
+/* Interface */
+
+void idevice_activation_set_debug_level(int level);
+
+idevice_activation_error_t idevice_activation_request_new(idevice_activation_client_type_t activation_type, idevice_activation_request_t* request);
+idevice_activation_error_t idevice_activation_request_new_from_lockdownd(idevice_activation_client_type_t activation_type, lockdownd_client_t lockdown, idevice_activation_request_t* request);
+void idevice_activation_request_free(idevice_activation_request_t request);
+
+void idevice_activation_request_get_fields(idevice_activation_request_t request, plist_t* fields);
+void idevice_activation_request_set_fields(idevice_activation_request_t request, plist_t fields);
+void idevice_activation_request_set_fields_from_response(idevice_activation_request_t request, const idevice_activation_response_t response);
+void idevice_activation_request_set_field(idevice_activation_request_t request, const char* key, const char* value);
+void idevice_activation_request_get_field(idevice_activation_request_t request, const char* key, char** value);
+
+void idevice_activation_request_get_url(idevice_activation_request_t request, const char** url);
+void idevice_activation_request_set_url(idevice_activation_request_t request, const char* url);
+
+idevice_activation_error_t idevice_activation_response_new(idevice_activation_response_t* response);
+idevice_activation_error_t idevice_activation_response_new_from_html(const char* content, idevice_activation_response_t* response);
+idevice_activation_error_t idevice_activation_response_to_buffer(idevice_activation_response_t response, char** buffer, size_t* size);
+void idevice_activation_response_free(idevice_activation_response_t response);
+
+void idevice_activation_response_get_field(idevice_activation_response_t response, const char* key, char** value);
+void idevice_activation_response_get_fields(idevice_activation_response_t response, plist_t* fields);
+void idevice_activation_response_get_label(idevice_activation_response_t response, const char* key, char** value);
+
+void idevice_activation_response_get_title(idevice_activation_response_t response, const char** title);
+void idevice_activation_response_get_description(idevice_activation_response_t response, const char** description);
+void idevice_activation_response_get_activation_record(idevice_activation_response_t response, plist_t* activation_record);
+
+int idevice_activation_response_is_activation_acknowledged(idevice_activation_response_t response);
+int idevice_activation_response_is_authentication_required(idevice_activation_response_t response);
+int idevice_activation_response_field_requires_input(idevice_activation_response_t response, const char* key);
+int idevice_activation_response_has_errors(idevice_activation_response_t response);
+
+idevice_activation_error_t idevice_activation_send_request(idevice_activation_request_t request, idevice_activation_response_t* response);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif
diff --git a/libideviceactivation-1.0.pc.in b/libideviceactivation-1.0.pc.in
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..09f087d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libideviceactivation-1.0.pc.in
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+prefix=@prefix@
+exec_prefix=@exec_prefix@
+libdir=@libdir@
+includedir=@includedir@
+
+Name: libideviceactivation
+Description: A library to handle activation of iDevices.
+Version: @VERSION@
+Requires: libplist >= @LIBPLIST_VERSION@ libimobiledevice-1.0 >= @LIBIMOBILEDEVICE_VERSION@ libcurl >= @LIBCURL_VERSION@ libxml-2.0 >= @LIBXML2_VERSION@
+Libs: -L${libdir} -lideviceactivation
+Cflags: -I${includedir}
+
diff --git a/src/Makefile.am b/src/Makefile.am
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0f0d807
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Makefile.am
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+AM_CPPFLAGS = -I$(top_srcdir)/include
+
+AM_CFLAGS = $(GLOBAL_CFLAGS) $(libimobiledevice_CFLAGS) $(libplist_CFLAGS) $(libcurl_CFLAGS) $(libxml2_CFLAGS)
+AM_LDFLAGS = $(GLOBAL_LIBS) $(libimobiledevice_LIBS) $(libplist_LIBS) $(libcurl_LIBS) $(libxml2_LIBS)
+
+lib_LTLIBRARIES = libideviceactivation.la
+libideviceactivation_la_LDFLAGS = $(AM_LDFLAGS) -version-info $(LIBIDEVICEACTIVATION_SO_VERSION) -no-undefined
+libideviceactivation_la_SOURCES = \
+		activation.c
+
diff --git a/src/activation.c b/src/activation.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..40f423f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/activation.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1076 @@
+/**
+ * @file activation.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2011-2014 Mirell Development, All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ * 
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ * 
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
+ */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+#include <config.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <libxml/parser.h>
+#include <libxml/xpath.h>
+#include <libxml/HTMLtree.h>
+#include <curl/curl.h>
+
+#include <libideviceactivation.h>
+
+#define IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_USER_AGENT_IOS "iOS Device Activator (MobileActivation-20 built on Jan 15 2012 at 19:07:28)"
+#define IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_USER_AGENT_ITUNES "iTunes/11.1.4 (Macintosh; OS X 10.9.1) AppleWebKit/537.73.11"
+#define IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_DEFAULT_URL "https://albert.apple.com/deviceservices/deviceActivation"
+
+typedef enum {
+	IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_CONTENT_TYPE_URL_ENCODED,
+	IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_CONTENT_TYPE_MULTIPART_FORMDATA,
+	IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_CONTENT_TYPE_HTML,
+	IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_CONTENT_TYPE_BUDDYML,
+	IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_CONTENT_TYPE_PLIST,
+	IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_CONTENT_TYPE_UNKNOWN
+} idevice_activation_content_type_t;
+
+struct idevice_activation_request_private {
+	idevice_activation_client_type_t client_type;
+	idevice_activation_content_type_t content_type;
+	char* url;
+	plist_t fields;
+};
+
+struct idevice_activation_response_private {
+	char* raw_content;
+	size_t raw_content_size;
+	idevice_activation_content_type_t content_type;
+	char* title;
+	char* description;
+	plist_t activation_record;
+	plist_t fields;
+	plist_t fields_require_input;
+	plist_t labels;
+	int is_activation_ack;
+	int is_auth_required;
+	int has_errors;
+};
+
+int debug_level = 0;
+
+void idevice_activation_set_debug_level(int level) {
+	debug_level = level;
+}
+
+static idevice_activation_error_t idevice_activation_activation_node_from_plist_xml(const char* plist_xml, size_t size, plist_t* activation_node)
+{
+	plist_t activation_ticket = NULL;
+
+	plist_from_xml(plist_xml, size, &activation_ticket);
+	if (activation_ticket == NULL) {
+		return IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_PLIST_PARSING_ERROR;
+	}
+
+	plist_t activation_node_tmp = plist_dict_get_item(activation_ticket, "iphone-activation");
+	if (!activation_node_tmp) {
+		activation_node_tmp = plist_dict_get_item(activation_ticket, "device-activation");
+		if (!activation_node_tmp) {
+			plist_free(activation_ticket);
+			return IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_PLIST_PARSING_ERROR;
+		}
+	}
+
+	*activation_node = plist_copy(activation_node_tmp);
+	plist_free(activation_ticket);
+
+	return IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static idevice_activation_error_t idevice_activation_activation_record_from_activation_node(plist_t activation_node, plist_t* activation_record)
+{
+	plist_t record = plist_dict_get_item(activation_node, "activation-record");
+	if (!record) {
+		return IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_PLIST_PARSING_ERROR;
+	}
+
+	*activation_record = plist_copy(record);
+
+	return IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static void idevice_activation_response_add_field(idevice_activation_response_t response, const char* key, const char* value, int required_input)
+{
+	plist_dict_set_item(response->fields, key, plist_new_string(value));
+	if (required_input) {
+		plist_dict_set_item(response->fields_require_input, key, plist_new_bool(1));
+	}
+}
+
+static idevice_activation_error_t idevice_activation_parse_buddyml_response(idevice_activation_response_t response)
+{
+	idevice_activation_error_t result = IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_SUCCESS;
+	xmlDocPtr doc = NULL;
+	xmlXPathContextPtr context = NULL;
+	xmlXPathObjectPtr xpath_result = NULL;
+	int i = 0;
+
+	if (!response->content_type == IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_CONTENT_TYPE_BUDDYML)
+		return IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_UNKNOWN_CONTENT_TYPE;
+
+	doc = xmlReadMemory(response->raw_content, response->raw_content_size, "ideviceactivation.xml", NULL, XML_PARSE_NOERROR);
+	if (!doc) {
+		result = IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_BUDDYML_PARSING_ERROR;
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
+
+	context = xmlXPathNewContext(doc);
+	if (!context) {
+		result = IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_BUDDYML_PARSING_ERROR;
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
+
+	// check for an error
+	// <navigationBar> appears directly under <xmlui> only in case of an error
+	xpath_result = xmlXPathEvalExpression((const xmlChar*) "/xmlui/navigationBar/@title", context);
+	if (!xpath_result) {
+		result = IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
+
+	if (xpath_result->nodesetval && xpath_result->nodesetval->nodeNr) {
+		xmlChar* content =  xmlNodeListGetString(doc, xpath_result->nodesetval->nodeTab[0]->xmlChildrenNode, 1);
+		if (content) {
+			response->title = strdup((const char*) content);
+			xmlFree(content);
+		}
+
+		response->has_errors = 1;
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
+
+	// check for activation ack
+	if (xpath_result) {
+		xmlXPathFreeObject(xpath_result);
+		xpath_result = NULL;
+	}
+	xpath_result = xmlXPathEvalExpression((const xmlChar*) "/xmlui/clientInfo[@ack-received='true']", context);
+	if (!xpath_result) {
+		result = IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
+
+	if (xpath_result->nodesetval && xpath_result->nodesetval->nodeNr) {
+		// existing activation_acknowledged
+		response->is_activation_ack = 1;
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
+
+	// retrieve response title
+	if (xpath_result) {
+		xmlXPathFreeObject(xpath_result);
+		xpath_result = NULL;
+	}
+	xpath_result = xmlXPathEvalExpression((const xmlChar*) "/xmlui/alert/@title", context);
+	if (!xpath_result) {
+		result = IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
+
+	if (xpath_result->nodesetval && xpath_result->nodesetval->nodeNr) {
+		// incorrect credentials
+		// <alert> exists only in case of incorrect credentials
+		xmlChar* content =  xmlNodeListGetString(doc, xpath_result->nodesetval->nodeTab[0]->xmlChildrenNode, 1);
+		if (content) {
+			response->title = strdup((const char*) content);
+			xmlFree(content);
+		}
+	} else {
+		if (xpath_result) {
+			xmlXPathFreeObject(xpath_result);
+			xpath_result = NULL;
+		}
+		xpath_result = xmlXPathEvalExpression((const xmlChar*) "/xmlui/page/navigationBar/@title", context);
+		if (!xpath_result) {
+			result = IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+			goto cleanup;
+		}
+
+		if (!xpath_result->nodesetval) {
+			result =  IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_BUDDYML_PARSING_ERROR;
+			goto cleanup;
+		}
+		xmlChar* content =  xmlNodeListGetString(doc, xpath_result->nodesetval->nodeTab[0]->xmlChildrenNode, 1);
+		if (content) {
+			response->title = strdup((const char*) content);
+			xmlFree(content);
+		}
+	}
+
+	// retrieve response description
+	if (xpath_result) {
+		xmlXPathFreeObject(xpath_result);
+		xpath_result = NULL;
+	}
+	xpath_result = xmlXPathEvalExpression((const xmlChar*) "/xmlui/page/tableView/section[@footer and not(@footerLinkURL)]/@footer", context);
+	if (!xpath_result) {
+		result = IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
+
+	if (xpath_result->nodesetval) {
+		char* response_description = (char*) malloc(sizeof(char));
+		response_description[0] = '\0';
+
+		for(i = 0; i < xpath_result->nodesetval->nodeNr; i++) {
+			xmlChar* content = xmlNodeListGetString(doc, xpath_result->nodesetval->nodeTab[i]->xmlChildrenNode, 1);
+			if (content) {
+				const size_t len = strlen(response_description);
+				response_description = (char*) realloc(response_description, len + xmlStrlen(content) + 2);
+				sprintf(&response_description[len], "%s\n", (const char*) content);
+				xmlFree(content);
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (strlen(response_description) > 0) {
+			// remove the last '\n'
+			response_description[strlen(response_description) - 1] = '\0';
+			response->description = response_description;
+		} else {
+			free(response_description);
+		}
+	}
+
+	// retrieve input fields
+	if (xpath_result) {
+		xmlXPathFreeObject(xpath_result);
+		xpath_result = NULL;
+	}
+	xpath_result = xmlXPathEvalExpression((const xmlChar*) "/xmlui/page//editableTextRow", context);
+	if (!xpath_result) {
+		result = IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
+
+	if (xpath_result->nodesetval) {
+		for(i = 0; i < xpath_result->nodesetval->nodeNr; i++) {
+			xmlChar* id = xmlGetProp(xpath_result->nodesetval->nodeTab[i], (const xmlChar*) "id");
+			if (!id) {
+				result = IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_BUDDYML_PARSING_ERROR;
+				goto cleanup;
+			}
+
+			idevice_activation_response_add_field(response, (const char*) id, "", 1);
+
+			xmlChar* label = xmlGetProp(xpath_result->nodesetval->nodeTab[i], (const xmlChar*) "label");
+			if (label) {
+				plist_dict_set_item(response->labels, (const char*)id, plist_new_string((const char*) label));
+				xmlFree(label);
+			}
+
+			xmlFree(id);
+		}
+	}
+
+	// retrieve server info fields
+	if (xpath_result) {
+		xmlXPathFreeObject(xpath_result);
+		xpath_result = NULL;
+	}
+
+	xpath_result = xmlXPathEvalExpression((const xmlChar*) "/xmlui/serverInfo/@*", context);
+	if (!xpath_result) {
+		result = IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
+
+	if (xpath_result->nodesetval) {
+		for(i = 0; i < xpath_result->nodesetval->nodeNr; i++) {
+			xmlChar* content = xmlNodeGetContent(xpath_result->nodesetval->nodeTab[i]);
+			if (content) {
+				if (!xmlStrcmp(xpath_result->nodesetval->nodeTab[i]->name, (const xmlChar*) "isAuthRequired")) {
+					response->is_auth_required = 1;
+				}
+
+				idevice_activation_response_add_field(response,
+					(const char*) xpath_result->nodesetval->nodeTab[i]->name, (const char*) content, 0);
+				xmlFree(content);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (plist_dict_get_size(response->fields) == 0) {
+		response->has_errors = 1;
+	}
+
+cleanup:
+	if (xpath_result)
+		xmlXPathFreeObject(xpath_result);
+	if (context)
+		xmlXPathFreeContext(context);
+	if (doc)
+		xmlFreeDoc(doc);
+
+	return result;
+}
+
+static idevice_activation_error_t idevice_activation_parse_html_response(idevice_activation_response_t response)
+{
+	idevice_activation_error_t result = IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_SUCCESS;
+	xmlDocPtr doc = NULL;
+	xmlXPathContextPtr context = NULL;
+	xmlXPathObjectPtr xpath_result = NULL;
+
+	if (!response->content_type == IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_CONTENT_TYPE_HTML)
+		return IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_UNKNOWN_CONTENT_TYPE;
+
+	doc = xmlReadMemory(response->raw_content, response->raw_content_size, "ideviceactivation.xml", NULL, XML_PARSE_RECOVER | XML_PARSE_NOERROR);
+	if (!doc) {
+		result = IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_HTML_PARSING_ERROR;
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
+
+	context = xmlXPathNewContext(doc);
+	if (!context) {
+		result = IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_HTML_PARSING_ERROR;
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
+
+	// check for authentication required
+	if (xpath_result) {
+		xmlXPathFreeObject(xpath_result);
+		xpath_result = NULL;
+	}
+	xpath_result = xmlXPathEvalExpression((const xmlChar*) "//input[@name='isAuthRequired' and @value='true']", context);
+	if (!xpath_result) {
+		result = IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
+
+	if (xpath_result->nodesetval && xpath_result->nodesetval->nodeNr) {
+		response->is_auth_required = 1;
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
+
+	// check for plist content
+	xpath_result = xmlXPathEvalExpression((const xmlChar*) "//script[@type='text/x-apple-plist']/plist", context);
+	if (!xpath_result) {
+		result = IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
+
+	if (xpath_result->nodesetval && xpath_result->nodesetval->nodeNr) {
+		plist_t activation_node = NULL;
+		xmlBufferPtr plistNodeBuffer = xmlBufferCreate();
+		if (htmlNodeDump(plistNodeBuffer, doc, xpath_result->nodesetval->nodeTab[0]) == -1) {
+			result = IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_HTML_PARSING_ERROR;
+			goto local_cleanup;
+		}
+
+		result = idevice_activation_activation_node_from_plist_xml(
+			(const char*) plistNodeBuffer->content, plistNodeBuffer->use, &activation_node);
+		if (result != IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_SUCCESS) {
+			response->has_errors = 1;
+			result = IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_SUCCESS;
+			goto local_cleanup;
+		}
+
+		// check for ack-received
+		plist_t ack_received = plist_dict_get_item(activation_node, "ack-received");
+		if (ack_received) {
+			uint8_t val = 0;
+			plist_get_bool_val(ack_received, &val);
+			if (val) {
+				response->is_activation_ack = 1;
+			} else {
+				result = IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_PLIST_PARSING_ERROR;
+			}
+
+			goto local_cleanup;
+		}
+
+		// try to retrieve the activation record
+		result = idevice_activation_activation_record_from_activation_node(activation_node, &response->activation_record);
+		if (result != IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_SUCCESS) {
+			goto local_cleanup;
+		}
+
+	local_cleanup:
+		if (plistNodeBuffer)
+			xmlBufferFree(plistNodeBuffer);
+		if (activation_node)
+			plist_free(activation_node);
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
+
+	response->has_errors = 1;
+
+cleanup:
+	if (xpath_result)
+		xmlXPathFreeObject(xpath_result);
+	if (context)
+		xmlXPathFreeContext(context);
+	if (doc)
+		xmlFreeDoc(doc);
+
+	return result;
+}
+
+static idevice_activation_error_t idevice_activation_parse_raw_response(idevice_activation_response_t response)
+{
+	switch(response->content_type)
+	{
+		case IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_CONTENT_TYPE_PLIST:
+		{
+			plist_t activation_node = NULL;
+			idevice_activation_error_t result = IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_SUCCESS;
+
+			result = idevice_activation_activation_node_from_plist_xml(response->raw_content, response->raw_content_size, &activation_node);
+			if (result != IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_SUCCESS) {
+				return result;
+			}
+
+			result = idevice_activation_activation_record_from_activation_node(activation_node, &response->activation_record);
+			plist_free(activation_node);
+			return result;
+		}
+		case IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_CONTENT_TYPE_BUDDYML:
+			return idevice_activation_parse_buddyml_response(response);
+		case IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_CONTENT_TYPE_HTML:
+			return idevice_activation_parse_html_response(response);
+		default:
+			return IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_UNKNOWN_CONTENT_TYPE;
+	}
+
+	return IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static size_t idevice_activation_write_callback(char* data, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void* userdata)
+{
+	idevice_activation_response_t response = (idevice_activation_response_t)userdata;
+	const size_t total = size * nmemb;
+
+	if (total != 0) {
+		response->raw_content = realloc(response->raw_content, response->raw_content_size + total);
+		memcpy(response->raw_content + response->raw_content_size, data, total);
+		response->raw_content_size += total;
+	}
+
+	return total;
+}
+
+static size_t idevice_activation_header_callback(void *data, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *userdata)
+{
+	idevice_activation_response_t response = (idevice_activation_response_t)userdata;
+	const size_t total = size * nmemb;
+	if (total != 0) {
+		if (strstr(data, "Content-Type: text/xml") != NULL) {
+			response->content_type = IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_CONTENT_TYPE_PLIST;
+		} else if (strstr(data, "Content-Type: application/x-buddyml") != NULL) {
+			response->content_type = IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_CONTENT_TYPE_BUDDYML;
+		} else if (strstr(data, "Content-Type: text/html") != NULL) {
+			response->content_type = IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_CONTENT_TYPE_HTML;
+		}
+	}
+	return total;
+}
+
+static char* urlencode(const char* buf)
+{
+	static const signed char conv_table[256] = {
+		1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
+		1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0,
+		1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
+		0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
+		1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
+		1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+		0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
+		1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
+		1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
+		1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
+		1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
+		1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
+		1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
+		1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
+		1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1
+	};
+
+	unsigned int i;
+	int count = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < strlen(buf); i++) {
+		if (conv_table[(int)buf[i]]) {
+			count++;
+		}
+	}
+	int newsize = strlen(buf) + count*2 + 1;
+	char* res = malloc(newsize);
+	int o = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < strlen(buf); i++) {
+		if (conv_table[(int)buf[i]]) {
+			sprintf(&res[o], "%%%02X", (unsigned char)buf[i]);
+			o+=3;
+		} else {
+			res[o] = buf[i];
+			o++;
+		}
+	}
+	res[o] = '\0';
+
+	return res;
+}
+
+static int plist_strip_xml(char** xmlplist)
+{
+	uint32_t size = 0;
+
+	if (!xmlplist && !*xmlplist)
+		return -1;
+
+	char* start = strstr(*xmlplist, "<plist version=\"1.0\">\n");
+	if (start == NULL) {
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	char* stop = strstr(*xmlplist, "\n</plist>");
+	if (stop == NULL) {
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	start += strlen("<plist version=\"1.0\">\n");
+	size = stop - start;
+	char* stripped = malloc(size + 1);
+	memset(stripped, '\0', size + 1);
+	memcpy(stripped, start, size);
+	free(*xmlplist);
+	*xmlplist = stripped;
+	stripped = NULL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+idevice_activation_error_t idevice_activation_request_new(idevice_activation_client_type_t client_type, idevice_activation_request_t* request)
+{
+	idevice_activation_request_t tmp_request = (idevice_activation_request_t) malloc(sizeof(idevice_activation_request));
+
+	if (!tmp_request) {
+		return IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+	}
+
+	tmp_request->client_type = client_type;
+	tmp_request->content_type = IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_CONTENT_TYPE_URL_ENCODED;
+	tmp_request->url = strdup(IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_DEFAULT_URL);
+	tmp_request->fields = plist_new_dict();
+	*request = tmp_request;
+
+	return IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+idevice_activation_error_t idevice_activation_request_new_from_lockdownd(idevice_activation_client_type_t client_type, lockdownd_client_t lockdown, idevice_activation_request** request)
+{
+	// check arguments
+	if (!lockdown) {
+		return IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+	}
+
+	plist_t node = NULL;
+	plist_t fields = plist_new_dict();
+
+	// add InStoreActivation
+	plist_dict_set_item(fields, "InStoreActivation", plist_new_string("false"));
+
+	// add AppleSerialNumber
+	if ((lockdownd_get_value(lockdown, NULL, "SerialNumber", &node) != LOCKDOWN_E_SUCCESS) || !node || (plist_get_node_type(node) != PLIST_STRING)) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s: Unable to get SerialNumber from lockdownd\n", __func__);
+		plist_free(fields);
+		return IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_INCOMPLETE_INFO;
+	} else {
+		plist_dict_set_item(fields, "AppleSerialNumber", plist_copy(node));
+	}
+	if (node) {
+		plist_free(node);
+		node = NULL;
+	}
+
+	// add IMEI
+	if ((lockdownd_get_value(lockdown, NULL, "InternationalMobileEquipmentIdentity", &node) != LOCKDOWN_E_SUCCESS) || !node || (plist_get_node_type(node) != PLIST_STRING)) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s: Unable to get IMEI from lockdownd\n", __func__);
+	} else {
+		plist_dict_set_item(fields, "IMEI", plist_copy(node));
+	}
+	if (node) {
+		plist_free(node);
+		node = NULL;
+	}
+
+	// add MEID
+	if ((lockdownd_get_value(lockdown, NULL, "MobileEquipmentIdentifier", &node) != LOCKDOWN_E_SUCCESS) || !node || (plist_get_node_type(node) != PLIST_STRING)) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s: Unable to get MEID from lockdownd\n", __func__);
+	} else {
+		plist_dict_set_item(fields, "MEID", plist_copy(node));
+	}
+	if (node) {
+		plist_free(node);
+		node = NULL;
+	}
+
+	// add IMSI
+	if ((lockdownd_get_value(lockdown, NULL, "InternationalMobileSubscriberIdentity", &node) != LOCKDOWN_E_SUCCESS) || !node || (plist_get_node_type(node) != PLIST_STRING)) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s: Unable to get IMSI from lockdownd\n", __func__);
+	} else {
+		plist_dict_set_item(fields, "IMSI", plist_copy(node));
+	}
+	if (node) {
+		plist_free(node);
+		node = NULL;
+	}
+
+	// add ICCID
+	if ((lockdownd_get_value(lockdown, NULL, "IntegratedCircuitCardIdentity", &node) != LOCKDOWN_E_SUCCESS) || !node || (plist_get_node_type(node) != PLIST_STRING)) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s: Unable to get ICCID from lockdownd\n", __func__);
+	} else {
+		plist_dict_set_item(fields, "ICCID", plist_copy(node));
+	}
+	if (node) {
+		plist_free(node);
+		node = NULL;
+	}
+
+	// add activation-info
+	if ((lockdownd_get_value(lockdown, NULL, "ActivationInfo", &node) != LOCKDOWN_E_SUCCESS) || !node || (plist_get_node_type(node) != PLIST_DICT)) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s: Unable to get ActivationInfo from lockdownd\n", __func__);
+		plist_free(fields);
+		return IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_INCOMPLETE_INFO;
+	}
+	plist_dict_set_item(fields, "activation-info", plist_copy(node));
+	plist_free(node);
+	node = NULL;
+
+	idevice_activation_request* tmp_request = (idevice_activation_request*) malloc(sizeof(idevice_activation_request));
+
+	if (!tmp_request) {
+		plist_free(fields);
+		return IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+	}
+
+	tmp_request->client_type = client_type;
+	tmp_request->content_type = IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_CONTENT_TYPE_MULTIPART_FORMDATA;
+	tmp_request->url = strdup(IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_DEFAULT_URL);
+	tmp_request->fields = fields;
+	*request = tmp_request;
+
+	return IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+void idevice_activation_request_free(idevice_activation_request_t request)
+{
+	if (!request)
+		return;
+
+	if (request->fields)
+		plist_free(request->fields);
+
+	free(request);
+}
+
+void idevice_activation_request_get_fields(idevice_activation_request_t request, plist_t* fields)
+{
+	*fields = plist_copy(request->fields);
+}
+
+void idevice_activation_request_set_fields(idevice_activation_request_t request, plist_t fields)
+{
+	if (!fields)
+		return;
+
+	if (request->content_type == IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_CONTENT_TYPE_URL_ENCODED) {
+		// if at least one of the new fields has a different type than string, we have to change the type
+		plist_dict_iter iter = NULL;
+		plist_dict_new_iter(fields, &iter);
+		plist_t item = NULL;
+		do {
+			plist_dict_next_item(fields, iter, NULL, &item);
+			if (item && plist_get_node_type(item) != PLIST_STRING) {
+				request->content_type = IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_CONTENT_TYPE_MULTIPART_FORMDATA;
+				break;
+			}
+		} while(item);
+	}
+
+	plist_dict_merge(&request->fields, fields);
+}
+
+void idevice_activation_request_set_fields_from_response(idevice_activation_request_t request, const idevice_activation_response_t response)
+{
+	plist_t response_fields = NULL;
+	idevice_activation_response_get_fields(response, &response_fields);
+	if (response_fields) {
+		idevice_activation_request_set_fields(request, response_fields);
+		free(response_fields);
+	}
+}
+
+void idevice_activation_request_set_field(idevice_activation_request_t request, const char* key, const char* value)
+{
+	plist_dict_set_item(request->fields, key, plist_new_string(value));
+}
+
+void idevice_activation_request_get_field(idevice_activation_request_t request, const char* key, char** value)
+{
+	char* tmp_value = NULL;
+
+	plist_t item = plist_dict_get_item(request->fields, key);
+
+	if (item && plist_get_node_type(item) == PLIST_STRING) {
+		plist_get_string_val(item, &tmp_value);
+	} else {
+		uint32_t data_size = 0;
+		plist_to_xml(item, &tmp_value, &data_size);
+		plist_strip_xml(&tmp_value);
+	}
+
+	*value = tmp_value;
+}
+
+void idevice_activation_request_get_url(idevice_activation_request_t request, const char** url)
+{
+	*url = request->url;
+}
+
+void idevice_activation_request_set_url(idevice_activation_request_t request, const char* url)
+{
+	if (request->url) {
+		free(request->url);
+	}
+
+	request->url = strdup(url);
+}
+
+idevice_activation_error_t idevice_activation_response_new(idevice_activation_response_t* response)
+{
+	idevice_activation_response_t tmp_response = (idevice_activation_response_t) malloc(sizeof(idevice_activation_response));
+
+	if (!tmp_response) {
+		return IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+	}
+
+	tmp_response->raw_content = NULL;
+	tmp_response->raw_content_size = 0;
+	tmp_response->content_type = IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_CONTENT_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
+	tmp_response->title = NULL;
+	tmp_response->description = NULL;
+	tmp_response->activation_record = NULL;
+	tmp_response->fields = plist_new_dict();
+	tmp_response->fields_require_input = plist_new_dict();
+	tmp_response->labels = plist_new_dict();
+	tmp_response->is_activation_ack = 0;
+	tmp_response->is_auth_required = 0;
+	tmp_response->has_errors = 0;
+	*response = tmp_response;
+
+	return IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+idevice_activation_error_t idevice_activation_response_new_from_html(const char* content, idevice_activation_response_t* response)
+{
+	idevice_activation_response_t tmp_response = NULL;
+	idevice_activation_error_t result = IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_SUCCESS;
+
+	result = idevice_activation_response_new(&tmp_response);
+	if (result != IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_SUCCESS) {
+		return result;
+	}
+
+	const size_t tmp_size = strlen(content);
+	char* tmp_content = (char*) malloc(sizeof(char) * tmp_size);
+
+	if (!tmp_content) {
+		idevice_activation_response_free(tmp_response);
+		return IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+	}
+
+	memcpy(tmp_content, content, tmp_size);
+
+	tmp_response->raw_content = tmp_content;
+	tmp_response->raw_content_size = tmp_size;
+	tmp_response->content_type = IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_CONTENT_TYPE_HTML;
+
+	result = idevice_activation_parse_html_response(tmp_response);
+	if (result != IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_SUCCESS) {
+		idevice_activation_response_free(tmp_response);
+		return result;
+	}
+
+	*response = tmp_response;
+
+	return result;
+}
+
+idevice_activation_error_t idevice_activation_response_to_buffer(idevice_activation_response_t response, char** buffer, size_t* size)
+{
+	char* tmp_buffer = (char*) malloc(sizeof(char) * response->raw_content_size);
+	if (!tmp_buffer) {
+		return IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+	}
+
+	memcpy(tmp_buffer, response->raw_content, response->raw_content_size);
+
+	*buffer = tmp_buffer;
+	*size = response->raw_content_size;
+
+	return IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+void idevice_activation_response_free(idevice_activation_response_t response)
+{
+	if (response->raw_content)
+		free(response->raw_content);
+	if (response->title)
+		free(response->title);
+	if (response->description)
+		free(response->description);
+	if (response->activation_record)
+		plist_free(response->activation_record);
+	if (response->fields)
+		plist_free(response->fields);
+	if (response->fields_require_input)
+		plist_free(response->fields_require_input);
+	if (response->labels)
+		plist_free(response->labels);
+	free(response);
+}
+
+void idevice_activation_response_get_field(idevice_activation_response_t response, const char* key, char** value)
+{
+	*value = NULL;
+	plist_t item = plist_dict_get_item(response->fields, key);
+
+	if (item && plist_get_node_type(item) == PLIST_STRING) {
+		plist_get_string_val(item, value);
+	}
+}
+
+void idevice_activation_response_get_fields(idevice_activation_response_t response, plist_t* fields)
+{
+	*fields = plist_copy(response->fields);
+}
+
+void idevice_activation_response_get_label(idevice_activation_response_t response, const char* key, char** value)
+{
+	*value = NULL;
+	plist_t item = plist_dict_get_item(response->labels, key);
+	if (item) {
+		plist_get_string_val(item, value);
+	}
+}
+
+void idevice_activation_response_get_title(idevice_activation_response_t response, const char** title)
+{
+	*title = response->title;
+}
+
+void idevice_activation_response_get_description(idevice_activation_response_t response, const char** description)
+{
+	*description = response->description;
+}
+
+void idevice_activation_response_get_activation_record(idevice_activation_response_t response, plist_t* activation_record)
+{
+	if (response->activation_record) {
+		*activation_record = plist_copy(response->activation_record);
+	} else {
+		*activation_record = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+int idevice_activation_response_is_activation_acknowledged(idevice_activation_response_t response)
+{
+	return response->is_activation_ack;
+}
+
+int idevice_activation_response_is_authentication_required(idevice_activation_response_t response)
+{
+	return response->is_auth_required;
+}
+
+int idevice_activation_response_field_requires_input(idevice_activation_response_t response, const char* key)
+{
+	if (plist_dict_get_item(response->fields_require_input, key)) {
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int idevice_activation_response_has_errors(idevice_activation_response_t response)
+{
+	return response->has_errors;
+}
+
+idevice_activation_error_t idevice_activation_send_request(idevice_activation_request_t request, idevice_activation_response_t* response)
+{
+	idevice_activation_error_t result = IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_SUCCESS;
+
+	// check arguments
+	if (!request) {
+		return IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+	}
+
+	plist_dict_iter iter = NULL;
+	plist_dict_new_iter(request->fields, &iter);
+	if (!iter) {
+		return IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
+
+	curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL);
+	CURL* handle = curl_easy_init();
+	struct curl_httppost* form = NULL;
+
+	if (!handle) {
+		result = IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
+
+	switch (request->client_type) {
+		case IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_CLIENT_MOBILE_ACTIVATION:
+			curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_USER_AGENT_IOS);
+			break;
+		case IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_CLIENT_ITUNES:
+			curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_USER_AGENT_ITUNES);
+			break;
+		default:
+			result = IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+			goto cleanup;
+	}
+
+	char* key = NULL;
+	char* svalue = NULL;
+	plist_t value_node = NULL;
+
+	if (request->content_type == IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_CONTENT_TYPE_MULTIPART_FORMDATA) {
+		struct curl_httppost* last = NULL;
+		do {
+			plist_dict_next_item(request->fields, iter, &key, &value_node);
+			if (key != NULL) {
+				if (value_node != NULL) {
+					// serialize plist node as field value
+					if (plist_get_node_type(value_node) == PLIST_STRING) {
+						plist_get_string_val(value_node, &svalue);
+					} else {
+						uint32_t data_size = 0;
+						plist_to_xml(value_node, &svalue, &data_size);
+						plist_strip_xml(&svalue);
+					}
+
+					curl_formadd(&form, &last, CURLFORM_COPYNAME, key, CURLFORM_COPYCONTENTS, svalue, CURLFORM_END);
+
+					if (svalue)
+						free(svalue);
+					svalue = NULL;
+				}
+			}
+		} while(value_node != NULL);
+		curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_HTTPPOST, form);
+
+	} else if (request->content_type == IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_CONTENT_TYPE_URL_ENCODED) {
+		char* postdata = (char*) malloc(sizeof(char));
+		postdata[0] = '\0';
+		do {
+			plist_dict_next_item(request->fields, iter, &key, &value_node);
+			if (key != NULL) {
+				if (value_node != NULL) {
+					// serialize plist node as field value
+					if (plist_get_node_type(value_node) == PLIST_STRING) {
+						plist_get_string_val(value_node, &svalue);
+					} else {
+						// only strings supported
+						if (postdata)
+							free(postdata);
+						result = IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_UNSUPPORTED_FIELD_TYPE;
+						goto cleanup;
+					}
+
+					char* value_encoded = urlencode(svalue);
+					if (value_encoded) {
+						const size_t new_size = strlen(postdata) + strlen(key) + strlen(value_encoded) + 3;
+						postdata = (char*) realloc(postdata, new_size);
+						sprintf(&postdata[strlen(postdata)], "%s=%s&", key, value_encoded);
+						free(value_encoded);
+					}
+
+					if (svalue)
+						free(svalue);
+					svalue = NULL;
+				}
+			}
+		} while(value_node != NULL);
+
+		// remove the last '&'
+		const size_t postdata_len = strlen(postdata);
+		if (postdata_len > 0)
+			postdata[postdata_len - 1] = '\0';
+
+		curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
+		curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, postdata);
+		curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE, strlen(postdata));
+	}
+	else {
+		result = IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
+
+	idevice_activation_response_t tmp_response = NULL;
+	result = idevice_activation_response_new(&tmp_response);
+	if (result != IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_SUCCESS) {
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
+
+	curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0);
+	curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, tmp_response);
+	curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, &idevice_activation_write_callback);
+	curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_HEADERDATA, tmp_response);
+	curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_HEADERFUNCTION, &idevice_activation_header_callback);
+	curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_URL, request->url);
+
+	// enable communication debugging
+	if (debug_level > 0) {
+		curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1);
+	}
+
+	curl_easy_perform(handle);
+
+	if (debug_level > 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "%*s\n", (int)tmp_response->raw_content_size, tmp_response->raw_content);
+	}
+
+	result = idevice_activation_parse_raw_response(tmp_response);
+	if (result != IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_SUCCESS) {
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
+
+	*response = tmp_response;
+
+	result = IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_SUCCESS;
+
+cleanup:
+	if (iter)
+		free(iter);
+	if (form)
+		curl_formfree(form);
+	if (handle)
+		curl_easy_cleanup(handle);
+
+	curl_global_cleanup();
+
+	return result;
+}
diff --git a/tools/Makefile.am b/tools/Makefile.am
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4eb9a7d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/Makefile.am
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+AM_CPPFLAGS = -I$(top_srcdir)/include
+
+AM_CFLAGS = $(GLOBAL_CFLAGS) $(libimobiledevice_CFLAGS) $(libplist_CFLAGS)
+AM_LDFLAGS = $(GLOBAL_LIBS) $(libimobiledevice_LIBS) $(libplist_LIBS)
+
+bin_PROGRAMS = ideviceactivation
+
+ideviceactivation_SOURCES = ideviceactivation.c
+ideviceactivation_CFLAGS = $(AM_CFLAGS)
+ideviceactivation_LDFLAGS = $(AM_LDFLAGS)
+ideviceactivation_LDADD = $(top_builddir)/src/libideviceactivation.la
diff --git a/tools/ideviceactivation.c b/tools/ideviceactivation.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8fd5098
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/ideviceactivation.c
@@ -0,0 +1,297 @@
+/**
+ * @file ideviceactivate.h
+ * @brief A command line tool to handle the activation process.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2011-2014 Mirell Development, All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ * 
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ * 
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <plist/plist.h>
+#include <libimobiledevice/lockdown.h>
+#include <libimobiledevice/libimobiledevice.h>
+#include <libideviceactivation.h>
+
+static void print_usage(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+	char *name = NULL;
+	
+	name = strrchr(argv[0], '/');
+	printf("Usage: %s COMMAND [OPTIONS]\n", (name ? name + 1: argv[0]));
+	printf("Activate or deactivate a device.\n\n");
+	printf("Where COMMAND is one of:\n");
+	printf("  activate\t\tattempt to activate the device\n");
+	printf("  deactivate\t\tdeactivate the device\n");
+	printf("\nThe following OPTIONS are accepted:\n");
+	printf("  -d, --debug\t\tenable communication debugging\n");
+	printf("  -u, --udid UDID\ttarget specific device by its 40-digit device UDID\n");
+	printf("  -h, --help\t\tprints usage information\n");
+	printf("\n");
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	idevice_t device = NULL;
+	idevice_error_t ret = IDEVICE_E_UNKNOWN_ERROR;
+	lockdownd_client_t lockdown = NULL;
+	idevice_activation_request_t request = NULL;
+	idevice_activation_response_t response = NULL;
+	const char* response_title = NULL;
+	const char* response_description = NULL;
+	char* field_key = NULL;
+	char* field_label = NULL;
+	char input[1024];
+	plist_t fields = NULL;
+	plist_dict_iter iter = NULL;
+	plist_t record = NULL;
+	char *udid = NULL;
+	int i;
+	int result = EXIT_FAILURE;
+
+	typedef enum {
+		OP_NONE = 0, OP_ACTIVATE, OP_DEACTIVATE
+	} op_t;
+	op_t op = OP_NONE;
+
+	/* parse cmdline args */
+	for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
+		if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-d") || !strcmp(argv[i], "--debug")) {
+			idevice_set_debug_level(1);
+			idevice_activation_set_debug_level(1);
+			continue;
+		}
+		else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-u") || !strcmp(argv[i], "--udid")) {
+			i++;
+			if (!argv[i] || (strlen(argv[i]) != 40)) {
+				print_usage(argc, argv);
+				return EXIT_FAILURE;
+			}
+			udid = argv[i];
+			continue;
+		}
+		else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-h") || !strcmp(argv[i], "--help")) {
+			print_usage(argc, argv);
+			return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+		}
+		else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "activate")) {
+			op = OP_ACTIVATE;
+			continue;
+		}
+		else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "deactivate")) {
+			op = OP_DEACTIVATE;
+			continue;
+		}
+		else {
+			print_usage(argc, argv);
+			return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (op == OP_NONE) {
+		print_usage(argc, argv);
+		return EXIT_FAILURE;
+	}
+
+	if (udid) {
+		ret = idevice_new(&device, udid);
+		if (ret != IDEVICE_E_SUCCESS) {
+			printf("No device found with UDID %s, is it plugged in?\n", udid);
+			return EXIT_FAILURE;
+		}
+	}
+	else
+	{
+		ret = idevice_new(&device, NULL);
+		if (ret != IDEVICE_E_SUCCESS) {
+			printf("No device found, is it plugged in?\n");
+			return EXIT_FAILURE;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (LOCKDOWN_E_SUCCESS != lockdownd_client_new_with_handshake(device, &lockdown, "ideviceactivation")) {
+		result = EXIT_FAILURE;
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
+
+	switch (op) {
+		case OP_DEACTIVATE:
+			// deactivate device using lockdown
+			if (LOCKDOWN_E_SUCCESS != lockdownd_deactivate(lockdown)) {
+				fprintf(stderr, "Failed to deactivate device.\n");
+				result = EXIT_FAILURE;
+				goto cleanup;
+			}
+
+			result = EXIT_SUCCESS;
+			printf("Successfully deactivated device.\n");
+			break;
+		case OP_ACTIVATE:
+		default:
+			// create activation request
+			if (idevice_activation_request_new_from_lockdownd(
+				IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_CLIENT_MOBILE_ACTIVATION, lockdown, &request) != IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_SUCCESS) {
+				fprintf(stderr, "Failed to create activation request.\n");
+				result = EXIT_FAILURE;
+				goto cleanup;
+			}
+
+			while(1) {
+				if (idevice_activation_send_request(request, &response) != IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_SUCCESS) {
+					fprintf(stderr, "Failed to send request or retrieve response.\n");
+					// Here response might have some content that could't be correctly interpreted (parsed)
+					// by the library. Printing out the content could help to identify the cause of the error.
+					result = EXIT_FAILURE;
+					goto cleanup;
+				}
+
+				if (idevice_activation_response_is_activation_acknowledged(response)) {
+					printf("Activation server reports that device is already activated.\n");
+					result = EXIT_SUCCESS;
+					goto cleanup;
+				}
+
+				if (idevice_activation_response_has_errors(response)) {
+					fprintf(stderr, "Activation server repors errors.\n");
+
+					idevice_activation_response_get_title(response, &response_title);
+					if (response_title) {
+						fprintf(stderr, "\t%s\n", response_title);
+					}
+
+					idevice_activation_response_get_description(response, &response_description);
+					if (response_description) {
+						fprintf(stderr, "\t%s\n", response_description);
+					}
+					result = EXIT_FAILURE;
+					goto cleanup;
+				}
+
+				idevice_activation_response_get_activation_record(response, &record);
+
+				if (record) {
+					// activate device using lockdown
+					if (LOCKDOWN_E_SUCCESS != lockdownd_activate(lockdown, record)) {
+						fprintf(stderr, "Failed to activate device with record.\n");
+						result = EXIT_FAILURE;
+						goto cleanup;
+					}
+
+					// set ActivationStateAcknowledged if we succeeded
+					if (LOCKDOWN_E_SUCCESS != lockdownd_set_value(lockdown, NULL, "ActivationStateAcknowledged", plist_new_bool(1))) {
+						fprintf(stderr, "Failed to set ActivationStateAcknowledged on device.\n");
+						result = EXIT_FAILURE;
+						goto cleanup;
+					}
+					break;
+				} else {
+					idevice_activation_response_get_title(response, &response_title);
+					if (response_title) {
+						fprintf(stderr, "Server reports:\n%s\n", response_title);
+					}
+
+					idevice_activation_response_get_description(response, &response_description);
+					if (response_description) {
+						fprintf(stderr, "Server reports:\n%s\n", response_description);
+					}
+
+					idevice_activation_response_get_fields(response, &fields);
+					if (!fields || plist_dict_get_size(fields) == 0) {
+						// we have no activation record, no reported erros, no acknowledgment and no fields to send
+						fprintf(stderr, "Unknown error.\n");
+						result = EXIT_FAILURE;
+						goto cleanup;
+					}
+
+					plist_dict_new_iter(fields, &iter);
+					if (!iter) {
+						fprintf(stderr, "Unknown error.\n");
+						result = EXIT_FAILURE;
+						goto cleanup;
+					}
+
+					idevice_activation_request_free(request);
+					request = NULL;
+					if (idevice_activation_request_new(
+						IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_CLIENT_MOBILE_ACTIVATION, &request) != IDEVICE_ACTIVATION_E_SUCCESS) {
+						fprintf(stderr, "Could not create new request.\n");
+						result = EXIT_FAILURE;
+						goto cleanup;
+					}
+
+					idevice_activation_request_set_fields_from_response(request, response);
+
+					do {
+						field_key = NULL;
+						plist_dict_next_item(fields, iter, &field_key, NULL);
+						if (field_key) {
+							if (idevice_activation_response_field_requires_input(response, field_key)) {
+								idevice_activation_response_get_label(response, field_key, &field_label);
+								printf("input %s: ", field_label ? field_label : field_key);
+								fflush(stdin);
+								scanf("%1023s", input);
+								idevice_activation_request_set_field(request, field_key, input);
+								if (field_label) {
+									free(field_label);
+									field_label = NULL;
+								}
+							}
+						}
+					} while(field_key);
+
+					free(iter);
+					iter = NULL;
+					idevice_activation_response_free(response);
+					response = NULL;
+				}
+
+			}
+
+			result = EXIT_SUCCESS;
+			printf("Successfully activated device.\n");
+			break;
+	}
+
+cleanup:
+	if (request)
+		idevice_activation_request_free(request);
+
+	if (response)
+		idevice_activation_response_free(response);
+
+	if (fields)
+		plist_free(fields);
+
+	if (field_label)
+		free(field_label);
+
+	if (iter)
+		free(iter);
+
+	if (record)
+		plist_free(record);
+
+	if (lockdown)
+		lockdownd_client_free(lockdown);
+
+	if (device)
+		idevice_free(device);
+
+	return result;
+}